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Legal Ticket Defense for Driving While License Suspended Ontario
The ability to drive with a valid Ontario driver’s license is vital to modern life. Driver’s licenses can be suspended for multiple reasons, sometimes even without your immediate knowledge. If your license has been suspended and you are stopped by the police, you can be charged with Driving While Under Suspension, a Provincial Offence under the Highway Traffic Act. Although not a Criminal Code of Canada offence, these offences still carry severe penalties if convicted, such as high court fines, potential imprisonment, further suspension of license, as well as having a very large impact on insurance costs.
How Can I End Up With A Suspended License in Ontario?
The most common reasons for an Ontario driver’s license to be suspended are:
- Unpaid court fines
- A court-ordered driver’s license suspension
- An immediate roadside suspension from police for charges such as Stunt Driving or alcohol-related offences
- Discretionary MTO suspension after an interview
- Mandatory MTO suspension due to demerit point totals
- “Escalated sanctions” suspension for novice drivers in the license classes G1, G2, M1, M2
- Family Responsibility Office (FRO) suspension
- Medical suspension
What Does the Highway Traffic Act Say About Driving On A Suspended License?
Driving While Under Suspension falls under section 53 of the Highway Traffic Act (HTA), which states:
53 (1) Every person who drives a motor vehicle or street car on a highway while his or her driver’s license is suspended under an Act of the Legislature or a regulation made thereunder is guilty of an offence[…]
The wording here is very simple: If your driver’s license is suspended, you can’t drive.
What Happens If You Drive Around With A Suspended License?
If you are caught driving around with a suspended license and convicted of the offence, the following three areas of penalties will apply; Court penalties, MTO imposed penalties, and increases to insurance premiums. The court penalties prescribed under the HTA are as follows:
- for a first offence, to a fine of not less than $1,000 and not more than $5,000; and
- for each subsequent offence, to a fine of not less than $2,000 and not more than $5,000, or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both. R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 53 (1); 1997, c. 12, s. 7 (1).
(1.1) Despite subsection (1), every person who drives a motor vehicle or street car on a highway while his or her driver’s license is suspended under section 41 or 42, even if it is under suspension at the same time for any other reason, is guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable,
- for a first offence, to a fine of not less than $5,000 and not more than $25,000; and
- for each subsequent offence, to a fine of not less than $10,000 and not more than $50,000, or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both. 1997, c. 12, s. 7 (2).
It is important to note that these fines are subject to an additional 25% victim fine surcharge. A conviction would also result in an MTO imposed mandatory six-month license suspension. The penalties for Driving While Under Suspension can be summarized as follows:
| Occurrence | Min. Fine* | Max. Fine* | Imprisonment | Suspension |
| 1st | $1,000 | $5,000 | Up to 6 months | 6 months |
| 2nd or later | $2,000 | $5,000 | Up to 6 months | 6 months |
* Plus the mandatory 25% victim fine surcharge.
If the original license suspension was due to one of the reasons detailed under HTA sections 41 and 42, then the elevated penalties can be summarized as follows:
| Occurrence | Min. Fine* | Max. Fine* | Imprisonment | Suspension |
| 1st | $5,000 | $25,000 | Up to 6 months | 6 months |
| 2nd or later | $10,000 | $50,000 | Up to 6 months | 6 months |
* Plus the mandatory 25% victim fine surcharge.
A conviction for Driving While Under Suspension would be a permanent record of conviction on your driving history that would be visible to the Prosecutor and used against you should you be charged with a subsequent offence by the police. As the offence carries a mandatory six-month license suspension, no demerit points are applied to your driver’s license for a conviction. However, your insurer may consider you to be “high risk” if convicted, resulting in significantly increased insurance costs. The Highway Traffic Act is constantly evolving, but you can read the full text of the most up-to-date version on the official Ontario website.
What Should I Do If the Police Have Charged Me With Driving On a Suspended License?
If you are charged with driving on a suspended license, your first phone call should be to OTD Ticket Defenders Legal Services. Your summons will list an upcoming ‘first appearance’ court date, and you will need to seek out important information to help ensure that you are making informed decisions on how to deal with this serious offence. A legal misstep or an uninformed decision can result in negative consequences that can impact your life for years to come. Attending court hearings can be a large source of stress and anxiety for most defendants. We can relieve your stress by attending your court appearances for you. We can resolve most matters without you being required to personally attend any court appearances. A licensed paralegal is your voice and your advocate. Our staff are here to help you. We offer a no-cost, no-obligation initial consultation to assist you. Our office can be reached via our toll-free telephone number 1-866-591-9206, by email at info@otdlegal.ca, or by text at 226-240-2480. You can also submit an online request for a consultation.
I Want to Know More About Ticket Defence For A Driving On A Suspended License Charge
The Highway Traffic Act is constantly evolving. The following is the full text of HTA s.53. However, for the most up-to-date information, you can either visit the official Ontario website or contact one of our staff directly.
“53 (1) Every person who drives a motor vehicle or street car on a highway while his or her driver’s license is suspended under an Act of the Legislature or a regulation made thereunder is guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable,
- for a first offence, to a fine of not less than $1,000 and not more than $5,000; and
- for each subsequent offence, to a fine of not less than $2,000 and not more than $5,000,
or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both. R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 53 (1); 1997, c. 12, s. 7 (1). Same (1.1) Despite subsection (1), every person who drives a motor vehicle or street car on a highway while his or her driver’s license is suspended under section 41 or 42, even if it is under suspension at the same time for any other reason, is guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable,
- for a first offence, to a fine of not less than $5,000 and not more than $25,000; and
- for each subsequent offence, to a fine of not less than $10,000 and not more than $50,000,
or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both. 1997, c. 12, s. 7 (2). Subsequent offence (2) Where a person who has previously been convicted of an offence under subsection (1) is convicted of the same offence within five years after the date of the previous conviction, the offence for which he or she is last convicted shall be deemed to be a subsequent offence for the purpose of clause (1) (b). R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 53 (2). Same (2.1) Where a person who has previously been convicted of an offence under subsection (1.1) is convicted of the same offence within five years after the date of the previous conviction, the offence for which he or she is last convicted shall be deemed to be a subsequent offence for the purpose of clause (1.1) (b). 1998, c. 5, s. 25 (1). License suspended (3) The driver’s license of a person who is convicted of an offence under subsection (1) or (1.1) is thereupon suspended for a period of six months in addition to any other period for which the license is suspended, and consecutively thereto. R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 53 (3); 1998, c. 5, s. 25 (2).”
Have You Been Charged for Driving on A Suspended License In Ontario?
If you’ve been charged for driving with a suspended license in Ontario, contact us as soon as possible. We have experience helping drivers just like you respond to accusations of driving with a suspended license and provide free, confidential consultations. We help drivers throughout Ontario including Kitchener, Georgetown, London, Windsor and from our home office in Cambridge. Contact us online, call us directly at 1-844-647-6869, or text a copy of your ticket to 226-240-2480.